12 min readUpdated Jan 2026

Sample Accessioning Workflow Guide

Get it right from the start. Effective accessioning workflows reduce errors by 40%+ and set up every downstream process for success.

The Accessioning Workflow

1
Receive ShipmentLog courier/transport, verify chain of custody, note condition
2
Match RequisitionLink each specimen to its test order/requisition
3
Verify Patient IDConfirm name, DOB, and two unique identifiers match
4
Check Specimen AcceptabilityEvaluate condition, volume, container, collection time
5
Assign Lab IDApply unique barcode, create LIMS record
6
Route to TestingDirect specimen to appropriate department/workstation

Specimen Acceptance Criteria

Accept When

  • • Two patient identifiers match
  • • Correct container for test
  • • Sufficient volume
  • • Within stability limits
  • • Properly sealed/intact

Reject When

  • • Unlabeled or mislabeled
  • • Wrong container type
  • • Quantity not sufficient (QNS)
  • • Hemolyzed beyond limits
  • • Leaking or contaminated

LIMS Accessioning Features

Barcode IntegrationScan to look up orders, apply labels, eliminate transcription
Order Pre-RegistrationEMR orders available before specimen arrives
Acceptance CriteriaSystem enforces required checks before accepting
Exception HandlingWorkflow for rejections, recollects, add-on tests

Reducing Accessioning Errors

Transcription errors
Barcode scanning instead of manual entry
Wrong patient linked
Two-identifier verification, system alerts on mismatches
Missed rejection criteria
Required fields and checklist in LIMS workflow
Lost requisitions
Electronic order interface, scanned document attachment

Need Help with Accessioning Workflows?

We help laboratories design efficient accessioning workflows, implement barcode systems, and configure LIMS to catch errors early.

Discuss accessioning workflow

Frequently Asked Questions